Journal Article

·2020

Heterogeneous magnetism and kinetic arrest in antiperovskite Mn3−xNixGaC compounds with Ni2MnGa Heusler insertions

Ö. Çakır YTU , E. T. Dias YTU , K. R. Priolkar YTU , A. Hoser YTU , Michael Farle YTU , M. Acet YTU

Physical review. B./Physical review. B

Abstract

Mn-based antiperovskite compounds in the form ${\mathrm{Mn}}_{3}AX$, where $A$ is a main group element and $X$ is C or N, undergo magnetostructural transitions with which these materials acquire magnetocaloric, giant magnetoresistance, and spin-transport properties, which can be modified or tailored by manipulating the compositions of numerous compounds. This enables closer investigations and better understandings of the underlying principles governing these properties. ${\mathrm{Mn}}_{3\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Ni}}_{x}\mathrm{GaC}$, which is a derivative of the prototype ${\mathrm{Mn}}_{3}\mathrm{GaC}$ antiperovskite, would normally be expected to form a cubic structure with a homogeneous composition. Contrary to this, we find that the addition of Ni leads to a heterogenous compound consisting of an antiperovskite part and a ${\mathrm{Ni}}_{2}\mathrm{MnGa}$ Heusler insertions. The system shows kinetic arrest features, which we study as a function of Ni composition using the techniques of x-ray diffraction, magnetization, and neutron diffraction under a magnetic field.

Keywords

Antiperovskite Magnetic refrigeration Magnetism Materials science Magnetization Condensed matter physics Magnetoresistance Kinetic energy Neutron diffraction Crystallography Physics Thermodynamics Diffraction Magnetic field Chemistry Nanotechnology Quantum mechanics

Subject Areas

Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity ·Materials Chemistry ·Physical Sciences
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials ·Materials Chemistry ·Physical Sciences
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies ·Electrical and Electronic Engineering ·Physical Sciences

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